Root Canal vs. Tooth Extraction: Which Is Better?

by | Oct 10, 2023

root canal treatment

Tooth pain can be caused by decay, infection, or injury, and can greatly affect your daily activities such as eating, sleeping, and working. While tooth extraction may be your last resort, a decision between root canal vs. tooth extraction should be made on a case-by-case basis with the guidance of a qualified dentist. After all, it involves removing the infected pulp from inside the tooth.

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a procedure that treats the infected or inflamed pulp inside of a tooth. The pulp is the soft tissue that contains blood vessels and nerves. It is located in the center of the tooth and extends to the root.

When the pulp becomes infected or inflamed, it can cause severe pain. This can happen because of deep decay, a crack or fracture in the tooth, or gum disease.

To perform a root canal, the dentist will first numb the area around the tooth. Then, they will create a small opening in the tooth and remove the infected or inflamed pulp. Once done, they will clean and disinfect the tooth canal. Finally, they will fill the canal with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha and seal it with a crown or filling.

What Is Tooth Extraction?

Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that involves removing a tooth fromthe gum socket due to various reasons. These include:

  • Severe tooth decay or infection
  • A cracked or fractured tooth
  • Gum disease
  • To prepare for a dental implant

To carry out this procedure, the dentist will anesthetize the area surrounding the tooth. Then, they will use a dental elevator to loosen the tooth in its socket. Once the tooth is loose, the dentist will extract it with dental forceps.

Which Is Better?

In general, root canal therapy is a better option than tooth extraction. This is because it allows you to keep your natural tooth, which is stronger and more durable than any artificial replacement. Additionally, root canal therapy is less invasive than tooth extraction and has a shorter recovery time.

There are some cases where tooth extraction might be the most appropriate solution. For instance, if a tooth is seriously damaged or infected, saving it through a root canal might not be possible. If the tooth location is in an area that is too difficult to reach or treat, it may be best to remove it to relieve pain and prevent further complications.

Conclusion

If you are experiencing pain in your tooth, it is important to visit your dentist as soon as possible. Root canal therapy and tooth extraction are two common dental procedures that can effectively treat different dental problems.

However, the best option for you depends on your specific circumstances. Your dentist can help you determine the cause of the pain and recommend the most appropriate comprehensive dental care. To learn more about root canals and extractions, contact Aegis Dental Group today.