Understanding the Difference Between Veneers and Crowns

by | Oct 31, 2024

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When it comes to improving your smile, there are a variety of options available. Two of the most common treatments are veneers and crowns. While both can help you achieve a beautiful, functional smile, they serve different purposes and are used in different situations. Understanding the differences between these two options can help you make an informed decision and get the results you’re looking for.

Below, we’ll dive into the details of veneers and crowns — who they’re for, how much they cost, how the procedures differ, and why your dentist may recommend one over the other. By the end, you’ll clearly understand which option might be right for you.

Who Are Veneers and Crowns For?

Let’s start by breaking down who veneers and crowns are typically designed for.

Veneers

Veneers are thin, custom-made shells designed to cover the front surface of your teeth. They’re most often made from porcelain or composite resin and are commonly used for cosmetic purposes.

If you’ve ever dreamed of a Hollywood smile — perfectly aligned, bright white teeth — veneers might be your go-to solution. They’re especially popular among people who want to:

  • Cover up discoloration that can’t be corrected with whitening treatments
  • Fix minor misalignments or crooked teeth
  • Close small gaps between teeth
  • Repair small chips or cracks in the enamel

Veneers are a good option for people with generally healthy teeth who are seeking an aesthetic upgrade. Because they only cover the front surface of the tooth, they’re not used for teeth that need significant structural support.

Crowns

Crowns, on the other hand, are used to restore and protect teeth that are damaged, decayed, or weakened. They act as a “cap” that covers the entire tooth, not just the front surface. Crowns are typically recommended for people who have:

  • Cracked or broken teeth that are structurally compromised
  • Teeth that have undergone root canals
  • Large fillings that have weakened the tooth
  • Extensive tooth decay that cannot be fixed with a simple filling

Crowns are often more about functionality and protection than pure aesthetics. They help restore a tooth’s strength and prevent further damage, making them ideal for significantly weakened teeth.

Cost Comparison

Now that we’ve covered who these treatments are for, let’s take a closer look at the costs involved.

Veneers

Veneers can vary in price depending on several key factors, including the material used and the number of veneers needed. On average, veneers cost between $800 and $2,500 per tooth.

  • Porcelain Veneers: These are the most common type of veneer and are known for their durability and natural appearance. Porcelain veneers tend to be on the higher end of the price range but can last up to 15 years or longer with proper care.
  • Composite Veneers: Made from a tooth-colored resin, composite veneers are generally less expensive, ranging from $250 to $1,500 per tooth. However, they’re not as durable as porcelain and may need to be replaced more often.

It’s important to keep in mind that veneers are considered a cosmetic procedure, so most dental insurance plans won’t cover them. You may need to pay out of pocket for the full cost, so be sure to plan accordingly.

Crowns

Crowns tend to be slightly more expensive than veneers, with prices ranging from $1,000 to $3,500 per tooth. The cost of crowns can vary depending on the material used:

  • Porcelain Crowns: These are designed to look like natural teeth and are often used for front teeth. They can cost between $1,200 and $2,500 per tooth.
  • Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns: These crowns offer the strength of metal with the aesthetic appeal of porcelain. They are commonly used for back teeth and cost between $1,000 and $2,500 per tooth.
  • Metal Crowns: Made from gold or another alloy, metal crowns are extremely durable and often used on molars. These can range from $1,200 to $3,500 per tooth.

Unlike veneers, crowns may be partially covered by dental insurance if they’re deemed medically necessary, such as for a tooth that’s been damaged due to decay or trauma.

How the Procedures Differ

While both veneers and crowns require some degree of tooth preparation, the procedures themselves are quite different.

Veneers

Usually, getting veneers requires two dental visits. During the first visit, your dentist will remove a small amount of enamel from the front surface of your teeth to make room for the veneers. This step is important because it allows the veneers to sit flush against your other teeth and look natural.

After your teeth have been prepped, your dentist will take an impression of your teeth, which will be sent to a dental lab where the veneers are custom-made to fit your mouth. In the meantime, you may be given temporary veneers to protect your teeth.

At your second visit, the temporary veneers are removed, and the custom veneers are bonded to your teeth using dental cement. The entire process is fairly quick, and the results are immediate — you’ll leave the office with a brand-new smile!

Crowns

The process of getting a crown is a bit more involved because crowns cover the entire tooth rather than just the front surface. During your first visit, your dentist will remove any decayed or damaged areas of the tooth and reshape it to accommodate the crown.

After the tooth is prepped, your dentist will take an impression or digital scan, which will be sent to a lab to create the crown. Like veneers, you may be fitted with a temporary crown to protect your tooth while the permanent one is being made.

During your second visit, the temporary crown is removed, and the permanent crown is placed over your tooth and cemented in place. The crown restores the tooth’s strength and functionality while improving its appearance.

Why Dentists Recommend Veneers or Crowns

So, why might your dentist recommend one treatment over the other? It ultimately depends on your teeth’s condition and goals.

Veneers

Dentists typically recommend veneers for patients primarily concerned with their teeth’ appearance. If your teeth are otherwise healthy but you’re unhappy with their color, shape, or alignment, veneers can provide a quick, minimally invasive solution.

Since veneers only require the removal of a small amount of enamel, they’re a more conservative option compared to crowns. They’re ideal for individuals looking to enhance their smile without undergoing extensive dental work.

Crowns

If your tooth is severely damaged, weak, or decayed, a crown will likely be your dentist’s recommendation. Crowns offer significantly more protection than veneers because they cover the entire tooth. This makes them a better option for teeth that have undergone root canals, have large fillings, or are cracked.

Crowns can restore a tooth’s function, allowing you to chew and bite without worrying about further damage. They also provide long-lasting results, often lasting 10 to 15 years or more with proper care.

Comprehensive Cosmetic Dentistry in Northern Indiana

When it comes to choosing between veneers and crowns, it’s important to consider both the aesthetic and functional needs of your teeth. Veneers are a great option for those looking to improve the appearance of their smile, while crowns are better suited for teeth that need structural support and protection.Both treatments can offer stunning, long-lasting results, but the right choice will depend on your unique dental needs. At Angola Dental Center and Aegis Dental Group, our excellent dental doctors can assess your teeth and guide you toward the best solution for your smile. Schedule a consultation with us today if you’re unsure which option is best for you.