As we grow older, we become more prone to various health conditions, such as arthritis and diabetes. Also, as teeth typically weaken with age, there is an increased risk of developing cavities, which may lead to various dental problems. Because of this, it’s crucial to maintain proper oral health.
There are several dental issues older adults are more likely to develop. Some common ones include the following:
- Dry Mouth
This occurs when the body fails to produce enough saliva, leading to chewing, talking, and swallowing issues. Since saliva helps protect your teeth from bacteria and plaque, dry mouth increases the risks of cavities, resulting in oral health problems, including bad breath. A dry mouth may be caused by side effects from prescription medications older adults take.
- Receding Gums
Although anyone can get receding gums, older adults are more prone to developing this condition as gum elasticity decreases with age. Gum recession may also be caused by smoking, aggressive brushing, tartar buildup, and even genetics. While there’s no treatment for this dental problem, you can consult your dentist for effective ways to prevent symptoms from worsening.
- Tooth Decay
Aside from the gradual tartar and plaque buildup, dry mouth and gum recession lead to higher tooth decay risks. Because of this, most older people struggle with this dental issue. Tooth decay causes pain, inflammation, and even infection if left untreated.
- Oral Sores
These are lesions that form on the mouth’s soft tissues, which are typically caused by smoking, using certain medications, and by injury like biting the cheek. Oral sores that affect older adults include leukoplakia and lichen planus. These conditions increase your risk of developing oral cancer, so it’s crucial to consult a dentist once you notice mouth sores.
- Gum Disease
Also called periodontitis, this gum infection affects the tissues that support your teeth. Aside from bacteria and plaque buildup from poor oral health habits, the risks of gum disease in elderly people are increased with medical conditions like diabetes and arthritis.Gum infections are the leading cause of tooth loss, especially in older adults. So, if you notice symptoms like gum inflammation or pus, talk to a dental expert immediately.
Get Reliable Oral Health Services Near You
Learning about common elderly dental problems will help you anticipate possible conditions you, a friend, or a family member may experience. If you suspect you have issues with your teeth or want to find out the state of your oral health, talk to a dentist. Contact us today at Aegis Dental Group or Angola Dental Center. We’re available for walk-ins and dental appointments!